mindspore.train.dataset_helper 源代码

# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
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"""Dataset help for minddata dataset"""
from __future__ import absolute_import

import math

from mindspore import _checkparam as Validator
from mindspore import log as logger
from mindspore.common._auto_dynamic import is_auto_dynamic, convert_new_shapes
from mindspore.common.dtype import pytype_to_dtype
from mindspore.common.api import _cell_graph_executor
from mindspore.common._utils import is_shape_unknown
from mindspore.dataset.engine import offload
from mindspore import context, nn
from mindspore.train._utils import _exec_datagraph, _get_types_and_shapes, _construct_tensor_list
from mindspore.parallel._utils import _get_device_num, _get_global_rank, _need_to_full, \
    _to_full_shapes, _get_pipeline_stages, _change_symbols_for_parallel, _is_in_auto_parallel_mode, \
    _origin_shapes, _dynamic_shape_for_dataset
from mindspore.parallel._ps_context import _is_role_sched
from mindspore.ops import operations as P
from mindspore.common.auto_dynamic_shape import _auto_dynamic_shape


def _send_data(dataset, epoch_num):
    """Engine dataset to write data to tdt queue."""
    if not hasattr(dataset, '__has_sent__'):
        exec_dataset = dataset.__transfer_dataset__
        exec_dataset.send(epoch_num)
        dataset.__has_sent__ = True


def _send_data_no_flag(dataset, epoch_num):
    """Engine dataset to write data to tdt queue directly."""
    exec_dataset = dataset.__transfer_dataset__
    exec_dataset.send(epoch_num)


def _dynamic_sink_data(dataset, dataset_iter):
    """Special scenario for dataset with sink_size=1."""
    if hasattr(dataset_iter, "sink_size") and \
       dataset_iter.sink_size == 1 and \
       dataset.get_dataset_size() != 1 and \
       not hasattr(dataset, "__no_send__") and \
       hasattr(dataset_iter, "sink_count") and \
       dataset_iter.sink_count == 1:
        return True
    return False


def _dynamic_sink_exception_scenario(dataset_iter, is_dynamic):
    """The exception scenario for dynamic data is not applicable."""
    if context.get_context("mode") != context.GRAPH_MODE or is_dynamic:
        return True
    return False


def _dynamic_sink_scenario(dataset, dataset_iter, is_dynamic):
    """Special scenario with dynamic shape and sink_size=1."""
    flag = False

    # This is used only for test
    if is_auto_dynamic():
        return False

    if _dynamic_sink_data(dataset, dataset_iter) and not _dynamic_sink_exception_scenario(dataset_iter, is_dynamic):
        flag = True

    return flag


class _DataWrapper(nn.Cell):
    """
    Wraps the input network with a dataset which automatically fetches data with 'GetNext' function from the
    dataset channel 'queue_name' and performs the forward computation.
    """

    def __init__(self, network, dataset_types, dataset_shapes, queue_name):
        super(_DataWrapper, self).__init__(
            auto_prefix=False, flags=network.get_flags())
        # Also copy the flag in `network` construct
        flags = getattr(network.__class__.construct, "_func_graph_flags", {})
        self.info = (dataset_types, dataset_shapes)
        self.add_flags(**flags)
        self.get_next = P.GetNext(
            dataset_types, dataset_shapes, len(dataset_types), queue_name)
        if network.get_inputs() is not None:
            symbol_inputs = [getattr(inp, "symbolic_shape", None) for inp in network.get_inputs()]
            symbol_inputs = _change_symbols_for_parallel(dataset_shapes, symbol_inputs)
            if any((s is not None for s in symbol_inputs)):
                self.get_next.add_prim_attr("symbols", symbol_inputs)
        self.network = network
        self._get_attr_from_cell(network)

    def construct(self):
        outputs = self.get_next()
        return self.network(*outputs)


def _generate_dataset_sink_mode_net(network, dataset_shapes, dataset_types, queue_name):
    if not isinstance(network, _DataWrapper):
        network = _DataWrapper(
            network, dataset_types, dataset_shapes, queue_name)
    return network


def _has_dynamic_shape(dataset_shapes):
    for shape in dataset_shapes:
        if is_shape_unknown(shape):
            return True
    return False


def _generate_network_with_dataset(network, dataset_helper, queue_name):
    """
    Generate new network with network and dataset info.
    """
    dataset_types, dataset_shapes = dataset_helper.types_shapes()

    # This is used only for test
    if is_auto_dynamic():
        new_shapes = convert_new_shapes(dataset_shapes)
        return _generate_dataset_sink_mode_net(network, new_shapes, dataset_types, queue_name)

    if network.get_inputs() and None not in network.get_inputs():
        if _is_in_auto_parallel_mode():
            # here, the dataset shapes has been processed by full_shape(), so need to resume it to original shape
            # the _check_inputs() will change static origin_shape to dynamic shape
            # after _check_inputs(), convert dataset_shapes to dynamic shape
            origin_shape = _origin_shapes(dataset_shapes)
            _check_inputs(network.get_inputs(), origin_shape, dataset_types)
            dataset_shapes = _dynamic_shape_for_dataset(dataset_shapes, origin_shape)
        else:
            _check_inputs(network.get_inputs(), dataset_shapes, dataset_types)
    elif context.get_context("mode") == context.PYNATIVE_MODE:
        dataset_shapes = tuple([(-2,)] * len(dataset_shapes))
    network = _generate_dataset_sink_mode_net(
        network, dataset_shapes, dataset_types, queue_name)
    return network


def _check_inputs(network_shapes, dataset_shapes, dataset_types):
    """
    Check if set inputs are correct.
    """
    for tensor_index, ele_dataset_shape in enumerate(dataset_shapes):
        if network_shapes[tensor_index] is None:
            continue
        set_inputs_shape = list(network_shapes[tensor_index].shape)
        inputs_shape = list(ele_dataset_shape)
        if dataset_types[tensor_index] != network_shapes[tensor_index].dtype:
            raise TypeError(
                f"The {tensor_index+1}th input type of 'set_inputs' must be the same as network's input, "
                f"but got 'set_inputs': {network_shapes[tensor_index].dtype} and network's "
                f"input: {dataset_types[tensor_index]}."
            )
        if len(inputs_shape) != len(set_inputs_shape):
            raise ValueError(
                f"The {tensor_index + 1}th input dims of 'set_inputs' must be the same as network's input, "
                f"but got 'set_inputs': {len(set_inputs_shape)} and network's input: {len(inputs_shape)}.")
        for index, ele_shape in enumerate(ele_dataset_shape):
            if network_shapes[tensor_index].shape[index] != -1:
                if set_inputs_shape[index] != ele_shape:
                    raise ValueError(
                        f"The {index + 1}th input shape of 'set_inputs' must be the same as network's input, "
                        f"but got 'set_inputs': {set_inputs_shape[index]} and network's input: "
                        f"{dataset_shapes[tensor_index][index]}.")
            else:
                dataset_shapes[tensor_index][index] = -1


class _DatasetAux:
    @staticmethod
    def __deepcopy__(memodict):
        return


def _get_dataset_aux(dataset):
    if not hasattr(dataset, '__network_aux__'):
        dataset.__network_aux__ = _DatasetAux()
    return dataset.__network_aux__


[文档]def connect_network_with_dataset(network, dataset_helper): """ Connect the `network` with dataset in `dataset_helper`. Only supported in `sink mode <https://mindspore.cn/tutorials/experts/en/master/optimize/execution_opt.html>`_, (dataset_sink_mode=True). Args: network (Cell): The training network for dataset. dataset_helper (DatasetHelper): A class to process the MindData dataset, it provides the type, shape and queue name of the dataset. Returns: Cell, a new network containing the type, shape and queue name of the dataset info. Raises: RuntimeError: If the API was not called in dataset sink mode. Supported Platforms: ``Ascend`` ``GPU`` Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> import mindspore as ms >>> from mindspore import nn >>> from mindspore import dataset as ds >>> >>> data = {"x": np.float32(np.random.rand(64, 10)), "y": np.random.randint(0, 5, (64,))} >>> train_dataset = ds.NumpySlicesDataset(data=data).batch(32) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True) >>> net = nn.Dense(10, 5) >>> net_with_dataset = ms.connect_network_with_dataset(net, dataset_helper) """ dataset_iter = dataset_helper.iter dataset = dataset_iter.dataset aux = _get_dataset_aux(dataset) if isinstance(dataset_iter, _DatasetIterNormal): raise RuntimeError( "The API 'connect_network_with_dataset' should be called in dataset sink mode.") if _is_role_sched(): network.add_flags(sink_mode=True) return network if not hasattr(aux, '__network__'): aux.__network__ = network if aux.__network__ is not network: raise ValueError( "The dataset has been connected to other network, please check the code.") is_dynamic = bool(network.get_inputs()) queue_name = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.queue_name if _dynamic_sink_scenario(dataset, dataset_iter, is_dynamic): dataset_types, dataset_shapes = dataset_helper.get_data_info() dataset_types = [pytype_to_dtype(x) for x in dataset_types] if not is_dynamic: dataset_shapes = _auto_dynamic_shape.auto_dynamic_generate_compile_args(dataset_shapes, True) key = str(dataset_types) + str(dataset_shapes) _auto_dynamic_shape.update_phase_and_compile_args(dataset_shapes, key, True, aux) if hasattr(aux, '__network_manage__') and key in aux.__network_manage__: network = aux.__network_manage__[key] else: if _need_to_full(): device_num = _get_device_num() // _get_pipeline_stages() dataset_shapes = _to_full_shapes(dataset_shapes, device_num) network = _generate_dataset_sink_mode_net( network, dataset_shapes, dataset_types, queue_name) if hasattr(aux, '__network_manage__'): aux.__network_manage__ = aux.__network_manage__ else: aux.__network_manage__ = dict() aux.__network_manage__[key] = network network.add_flags(sink_mode=True) return network if hasattr(aux, '__sink_network__'): network = aux.__sink_network__ else: if context.get_context("device_target") in ("Ascend", "GPU"): network = offload.check_add_offload_sink_mode( dataset, dataset_helper, network) network = _generate_network_with_dataset( network, dataset_helper, queue_name) aux.__sink_network__ = network if _dynamic_sink_data(dataset, dataset_iter) and _dynamic_sink_exception_scenario(dataset_iter, is_dynamic): dataset_helper.get_data_info() network.add_flags(sink_mode=True) return network
[文档]class DatasetHelper: """ DatasetHelper is a class to process the MindData dataset and provides the information of dataset. According to different contexts, change the iterations of dataset and use the same iteration for loop in different contexts. Note: The iteration of DatasetHelper will provide one epoch data. Args: dataset (Dataset): The dataset iterator. The dataset can be generated by dataset generator API in `mindspore.dataset` module, such as :class:`mindspore.dataset.ImageFolderDataset`. dataset_sink_mode (bool): If the value is True, GetNext is employed to fetch the data at device through the dataset pipeline, otherwise fetch the data at host by iterating through the dataset. Default: ``True``. sink_size (int): Control the amount of data in each sink. If sink_size=-1, sink the complete dataset for each epoch. If sink_size>0, sink sink_size data for each epoch. Default: -1. epoch_num (int): The number of passes of the entire dataset to be sent. Default: 1. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> import mindspore as ms >>> from mindspore import nn >>> from mindspore import dataset as ds >>> >>> data = {"x": np.float32(np.random.rand(64, 10)), "y": np.random.randint(0, 5, (64,))} >>> train_dataset = ds.NumpySlicesDataset(data=data).batch(32) >>> set_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=False) >>> >>> net = nn.Dense(10, 5) >>> # Object of DatasetHelper is iterable >>> for next_element in set_helper: ... # `next_element` includes data and label, using data to run the net ... data = next_element[0] ... result = net(data) """ def __init__(self, dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True, sink_size=-1, epoch_num=1): dataset_sink_mode = Validator.check_bool(dataset_sink_mode) Validator.check_is_int(sink_size) if sink_size < -1 or sink_size == 0: raise ValueError( "The 'sink_size' must be -1 or positive, but got sink_size {}.".format(sink_size)) if sink_size == -1: sink_size = dataset.get_dataset_size() if dataset_sink_mode: if context.get_context("mode") == context.GRAPH_MODE: if _is_role_sched(): iterclass = _DatasetIterPSServer elif (context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend") or \ (context.get_context("device_target") == "GPU"): iterclass = _DatasetIterMSLoopSink else: target = context.get_context("device_target") raise RuntimeError("Currently dataset sink mode is not supported when the device " "target is {}, please set dataset_sink_mode to False " "in Model.train()".format(target)) else: iterclass = _DatasetIterPyNative self.iter = iterclass(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num) else: iterclass = _DatasetIterNormal self.iter = iterclass(dataset, epoch_num=epoch_num) def __iter__(self): return self.iter.__iter__() # A temp solution for loop sink. Delete later
[文档] def types_shapes(self): """ Get the types and shapes from dataset on the current configuration. Examples: >>> import mindspore as ms >>> import numpy as np >>> >>> # Define a dataset pipeline >>> def generator(): ... for i in range(5): ... yield (np.ones((32, 10)),) >>> >>> train_dataset = ms.dataset.GeneratorDataset(generator, ["data"]) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True) >>> >>> types, shapes = dataset_helper.types_shapes() """ return self.iter.types_shapes()
[文档] def sink_size(self): """ Get sink_size for each iteration. Examples: >>> import mindspore as ms >>> import numpy as np >>> >>> # Define a dataset pipeline >>> def generator(): ... for i in range(5): ... yield (np.ones((32, 10)),) >>> >>> train_dataset = ms.dataset.GeneratorDataset(generator, ["data"]) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True, sink_size=-1) >>> >>> # if sink_size==-1, then will return the full size of source dataset. >>> sink_size = dataset_helper.sink_size() """ return self.iter.get_sink_size()
[文档] def stop_send(self): """ Stop send data about data sink. Examples: >>> import mindspore as ms >>> import numpy as np >>> # Define a dataset pipeline >>> def generator(): ... for i in range(5): ... yield (np.ones((32, 10)),) >>> train_dataset = ms.dataset.GeneratorDataset(generator, ["data"]) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True, sink_size=-1) >>> dataset_helper.stop_send() """ self.iter.stop_send()
[文档] def release(self): """ Free up resources about data sink. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> import mindspore as ms >>> from mindspore import nn >>> from mindspore import dataset as ds >>> >>> data = {"x": np.float32(np.random.rand(64, 10)), "y": np.random.randint(0, 5, (64,))} >>> train_dataset = ds.NumpySlicesDataset(data=data).batch(32) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True) >>> dataset_helper.release() """ self.iter.release()
[文档] def continue_send(self): """ Continue to send data to device at the beginning of epoch. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> import mindspore as ms >>> from mindspore import nn >>> from mindspore import dataset as ds >>> >>> data = {"x": np.float32(np.random.rand(64, 10)), "y": np.random.randint(0, 5, (64,))} >>> train_dataset = ds.NumpySlicesDataset(data=data).batch(32) >>> dataset_helper = ms.DatasetHelper(train_dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True) >>> dataset_helper.continue_send() """ self.iter.continue_send()
def _reset(self, step, dataset_size): """Reset the dataset to the provided step and epoch.""" self.iter._reset(step, dataset_size) # pylint: disable=protected-access # pylint: disable=missing-docstring def get_data_info(self): # In sink mode, it returns the types and shapes of the current data. # Generally, it works in dynamic shape scenarios. return self.iter.get_data_info() # pylint: disable=missing-docstring def get_mbuf_queue_size(self): # In sink mode, it returns the element numbers inside mbuf channel. return self.iter.get_mbuf_queue_size() # pylint: disable=missing-docstring def get_send_info(self, run_context): # In sink mode, it returns the send information of dataset at this moment. # Send information includes number of send batches, time summary of fetching data on host # and time summary of sending data. class InfoViewer: ''' Inner class for parsing send info. ''' def __init__(self, send_info, run_context): self.info_ = {} self.sink_size = run_context.original_args()["batch_num"] if run_context.original_args().get("train_dataset", None) is not None: self.dataset_size = run_context.original_args()["train_dataset"].get_dataset_size() elif run_context.original_args().get("valid_dataset", None) is not None: self.dataset_size = run_context.original_args()["valid_dataset"].get_dataset_size() else: raise RuntimeError("Could not find a proper dataset to estimate dataset size.") if not send_info: epoch = 1 self.info_[epoch] = {'fetch_data_num': 0, 'fetch_data_time': 0, 'first_data_time': 0} else: for info_per_epoch in send_info: epoch, fetch_data_num, first_data_time, fetch_data_time = info_per_epoch if fetch_data_num > 1: fetch_data_time = (fetch_data_time - first_data_time) / (fetch_data_num - 1) * 1000. self.info_[epoch] = {'fetch_data_num': fetch_data_num, 'fetch_data_time': fetch_data_time, 'first_data_time': first_data_time} def epoch(self, epoch): if self.sink_size == self.dataset_size: return self.info_[epoch] global_step = epoch * self.sink_size data_epoch = math.ceil(global_step / self.dataset_size) return self.info_[data_epoch] # send info struct:[epoch, data_num_per_epoch, first_data_time, accumulate_data_time] # for example [1, 1875, 0.421, 0.362] send_info = self.iter.get_send_info() return InfoViewer(send_info, run_context)
class _DatasetIter: """Base iter for dataset helper""" def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num): self.dataset = dataset self.sink_size = sink_size self.sink_count = self.get_sink_count(dataset) self.dataset_types, self.dataset_shapes = _get_types_and_shapes( dataset) if dataset.get_init_step() % sink_size != 0: init_epoch = dataset.get_init_step() // sink_size init_step = init_epoch * sink_size logger.warning("Init global step must be the end of the epoch in sink mode, " "but got: {0}. Reset it to the end of epoch {1} at step {2}." .format(dataset.get_init_step(), init_epoch, init_step)) dataset.set_init_step(init_step) if not hasattr(dataset, '__transfer_dataset__'): if hasattr(dataset, '__loop_size__'): self.sink_size = dataset.__loop_size__ create_data_info_queue = ( sink_size == 1 and self.sink_count == 1 and dataset.get_dataset_size() != 1) dataset.__transfer_dataset__ = _exec_datagraph(dataset, self.sink_size, create_data_info_queue=create_data_info_queue) if not hasattr(dataset, '__no_send__'): _send_data(dataset, epoch_num) else: # if using an existed __transfer_dataset__, set the queue_name directly if not dataset.__transfer_dataset__.queue_name: _cell_graph_executor.set_queue_name( dataset.__transfer_dataset__.queue_name) _send_data_no_flag(dataset, epoch_num) self.stop_send = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.stop_send self.release = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.release self.continue_send = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.continue_send self.get_data_info = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.get_data_info self.get_mbuf_queue_size = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.get_mbuf_queue_size self.get_send_info = dataset.__transfer_dataset__.get_send_info if hasattr(dataset.__transfer_dataset__, "_reset"): self._reset = dataset.__transfer_dataset__._reset # pylint: disable=protected-access def __iter__(self): self.index = 0 return self def __next__(self): if self.index >= self.sink_count: raise StopIteration() self.index += 1 return self.op() def types_shapes(self): """ Return the types and shapes of the dataset. The type and shape of each data in the dataset should be consistent. """ return self.dataset_types, self.dataset_shapes def get_sink_count(self, dataset): sink_count = 1 if hasattr(dataset, '__loop_size__'): loop_size = dataset.__loop_size__ if loop_size <= dataset.get_dataset_size() and dataset.get_dataset_size() % loop_size != 0: raise ValueError(f"Dataset size {dataset.get_dataset_size()} and 'sink_size' {loop_size} " f"are not matched, dataset size should be divisible by 'sink_size'.") sink_count = math.ceil(dataset.get_dataset_size() / loop_size) return sink_count def get_sink_size(self): """get sink_size to device""" sink_size = 1 if hasattr(self.dataset, '__loop_size__'): sink_size = self.dataset.__loop_size__ else: if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend" or context.get_context("device_target") == "GPU": if self.sink_size > 0: sink_size = self.sink_size else: sink_size = self.dataset.get_dataset_size() return sink_size class _DatasetIterPyNative(_DatasetIter): """Iter for context (mode=PYNATIVE_MODE).""" def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num): super().__init__(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num) if sink_size > 0: self.sink_count = sink_size else: self.sink_count = dataset.get_dataset_size() def op(): return tuple() self.op = op class _DatasetIterMSLoopSink(_DatasetIter): """Iter for context (device_target=Ascend)""" def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num): super().__init__(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num) self.sink_count = self.get_sink_count(dataset) # for self._parallel_mode equal to semi_auto_parallel or auto_parallel, and not using full_batch, # use a complete tensor to compile, and slice tensor to run. The batch dimension of tensors for # compile is device_number times the batch dimension of tensors for run. Now only support LoopSink. if _need_to_full(): device_num = _get_device_num() // _get_pipeline_stages() self.dataset_shapes = _to_full_shapes( self.dataset_shapes, device_num) def op(): return tuple() self.op = op class _DatasetIterPSServer(_DatasetIter): """Iter for context on MS_PSERVER or MS_SCHED""" def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num): super().__init__(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num) self.sink_count = 1 self.sink_size = 1 self.op = None def op(): return _construct_tensor_list(self.dataset_types, self.dataset_shapes, batch_expand_num=1) self.op = op class _DatasetIterNormal: """Iter for normal(non sink) mode, feed the data from host.""" def __init__(self, dataset, epoch_num=-1): self.dataset = dataset self.device_num = _get_device_num() self.global_rank = _get_global_rank() self.iter = self.dataset.create_tuple_iterator( num_epochs=epoch_num, do_copy=True) def __iter__(self): return self def __next__(self): data = self.iter.__next__() return data __all__ = ["DatasetHelper", "connect_network_with_dataset"]